GREETINGS: HAPPY 125 YEARS INDEPENDENCE DAY PHILIPPINES: Patriotic Oath: ” Panatang Makabayan” -Aseanews
Patriotic Oath (Panatang Makabayan)
Philippines
The Patriotic Oath is one of two national pledges of the Philippines, the other being the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag. It is commonly recited at flag ceremonies of schools—especially public schools—immediately after singing the Philippine national anthem but before reciting the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.
Source:Wikipedia
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Philippine Independence Day, or Araw ng Kalayaan, is celebrated annually on June 12 to commemorate the country’s declaration of independence from Spanish colonial rule in 1898. It is a national regular holiday marked by nationwide flag-raising ceremonies, civic parades, cultural events, and historical tributes.
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History and Significance
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- The Proclamation: On June 12, 1898, General Emilio Aguinaldo officially proclaimed the sovereignty and independence of the Filipino people in Kawit, Cavite. [1]
- The Flag and Anthem: This historic occasion marked the first time the Philippine National Flag was officially unfurled and the national anthem, now known as “Lupang Hinirang”, was played in public.
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- Historical Shift: Before 1962, the Philippines celebrated its independence on July 4, marking the date the United States granted full sovereignty in 1946. Former President Diosdado Macapagal signed Republic Act 4166 in 1964, officially moving the holiday to June 12 to honor the true birth of the republic. [1, 2]
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How It is Celebrated.
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- Official Ceremonies: The focal point of the celebrations usually takes place at the Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite, alongside simultaneous flag-raising ceremonies at the Rizal Monument in Manila and other historical sites across the country. [1, 2, 3, 4]
- Festivities: Local government units, civic organizations, and schools hold parades, street fairs, and cultural performances showcasing traditional Filipino food, arts, and indigenous games. [1, 2]
- Media and Culture: Major television networks and streaming services often broadcast historical films, documentaries, and special historical features honoring the nation’s heroes.
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When is the Next Observance?As a regular national holiday, June 12 guarantees employees working across the country specific holiday pay premiums in accordance with Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) regulations. Check local government or official Presidential communications regarding any localized events or additional holiday advisories in your vicinity. -
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